{"id":10468,"date":"2022-01-11T13:22:17","date_gmt":"2022-01-11T13:22:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nicoletcz.cz\/albert-michelson\/"},"modified":"2022-01-11T13:22:18","modified_gmt":"2022-01-11T13:22:18","slug":"albert-michelson","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nicoletcz.cz\/en\/albert-michelson\/","title":{"rendered":"Albert Michelson"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"10468\" class=\"elementor elementor-10468 elementor-10317\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-385d65d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"385d65d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a6bf3f7\" data-id=\"a6bf3f7\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-185ee44 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"185ee44\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Albert Abraham Michelson<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-24bd8c5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"24bd8c5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3123974\" data-id=\"3123974\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d182b0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3d182b0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-10318 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/nicoletcz.cz\/app\/uploads\/2022\/01\/6d5d131b-224x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"224\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nicoletcz.cz\/app\/uploads\/2022\/01\/6d5d131b-224x300.jpg 224w, https:\/\/nicoletcz.cz\/app\/uploads\/2022\/01\/6d5d131b.jpg 382w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 224px) 100vw, 224px\" \/>Another father of modern spectroscopy is <strong>Albert Michelson<\/strong> (December 19, 1852 &#8211; May 9, 1931). He was born in Poland into a Jewish family, so even before he learned to speak, he emigrated with his parents to the USA during the so-called California gold rush. He received a scholarship to the Naval Academy, where he studied optics, climatology and art. Like his <a href=\"https:\/\/nicoletcz.cz\/joseph-fourier\/\">French predecessor<\/a>, this great physicist enjoyed a wide range of interests.<\/p>\n<p>He improved the <strong>design of the binary star interferometer<\/strong> and, with his colleague and friend Simon Newcomb, <strong>refined the speed of light in air and vacuum<\/strong>. In addition, he refuted the concept of ether and became the first American to receive the Nobel Prize in Physics. The design of the Michelson interferometer is so perfect that it was possible to detect gravitational waves in 2020.<\/p>\n<p>In FT-IR spectroscopy, the Michelson interferometer is used to capture the measured spectra very accurately and it is one of the elements that will be very difficult to overcome with something better in the future.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Albert Abraham Michelson Another father of modern spectroscopy is Albert Michelson (December 19, 1852 &#8211; May 9, 1931). He was born in Poland into a Jewish family, so even before he learned to speak, he emigrated with his parents to the USA during the so-called California gold rush. He received a scholarship to the Naval [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-10468","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Albert Michelson - NicoletCZ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nicoletcz.cz\/en\/albert-michelson\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Albert Michelson - NicoletCZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Albert Abraham Michelson Another father of modern spectroscopy is Albert Michelson (December 19, 1852 &#8211; May 9, 1931). 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